Indian history most important facts - भारतीय इतिहास के महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य

Indian history most important facts - भारतीय इतिहास के महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य

1. When did Gaiyasuddin Tughlaq sit on the throne of Delhi?

- 8 September, 1320 AD

2. What was the name of Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq before sitting on the throne of Delhi?

- Ghazi Malik or Tughlaq Ghazi

3. Who is credited to the founder of the Tughlaq dynasty?

- Gyaasuddin Tughlaq

4. Which ruler had thwarted the Mongol attacks 29 times?

- Gyaasuddin Tughlaq

5. Gaiasuddin for thwarting Mongol invasions 29 times

What degree was given to

-Malik-ul-Ghazi

6. The first Sultan who associated Ghazi with his name?

- Gayasuddin

7. What is the meaning of Ghazi?

- Slayer of Kafirs

8. Who said 'Hunuz Delhi Shun Astha' Ghiyasuddin?

- Nizamuddin Auliya

9. Roman style on the hills near Gaiasuddin Delhi

Which Navin city was settled in?

-Tuglakabad

10. Against which harsh policy of Alauddin, Gayauddin's policy of leniency

Was adopted

-Median policy or ritual-e-mien

11. When did Ghyasuddin die?

- 1325 AD

Muhammad bin Tughluq

12. Who became his officer after the death of Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq?

- Muhammad bin Tughluq (Juna Khan)

13. What was the original name of Muhammad bin Tughlaq?

- Ulugh Khan

14. Who was the most controversial Sultan of the Sultanate period?

- Muhammad bin Tughluq

15. Which sultan in Indian history is mad, eccentric and bloodthirsty

Are known by name?

-Muhammad bin Tughlaq

16. Allotment of posts among people on the basis of merit

Who was the first Sultan?

-Muhammad bin Tughlaq

17. Which department was established for the development of Muhammad bin agriculture?

- Amir-e-Kohi

18. 'Shahnama' is a book composed by

- Alberuni

19. 'Fatwa-e-Jahandari' is a book composed by

- Ziauddin Barni

20. Whose information is available from the book 'Shahnama' and 'Fatwa-e-Jahandari'?

- History of Muhammad bin Tughluq

21. What is the name of the author of 'Kitab-ul-Rehla'?

- Ibn Batuta

22. Where did Muhammad bin Tughlaq move his capital from Delhi?

- Devagiri

23. What did Muhammad bin Tughlaq rename Devagiri as new name?

- Daulatabad

24. In which inscription Muhammad bin Tughluq is called 'Khan of the world'?

- In the records of Rajahmundry

25. Who was Ibn Batuta?

- African traveler

26. When did Ibn Batuta come to India?

- 1333 AD

27. Who made Muhammad bin Tughluq the 'Qazi of Delhi'?

- Ibn Batuta

28. When did Ibn Batuta visit China as ambassador?

- 1342 AD

29. From which book written by Ibn Batuta, Muhammad bin Tughluq's

Do you get a description of the events of the reign?

-Railah

30. During whose reign have there been the most revolts?

- Muhammad bin Tughluq

31. Which two brothers established Vijayanagara state in South India?

- Harihar and Bukka

32. When was the Vijayanagara State established?

- 1336 AD

33. Who established the Bahmani state in Maharashtra?

- Alauddin Bahman Shah

34. When was the Bahmani kingdom established?

- 1347 AD

35. Whose disciple was Muhammad bin Tughlaq?

- Sheikh Alauddin

36. What title did Muhammad bin Tughlaq hold?

- Alsultan Jilli Allah

37. Who built the fort of Adilabad and Jahanpanah city?

- Muhammad bin Tughluq

38. Who founded the Warangal State?

- Kanha Nayak

39. Muhammad bin Tughluq was very scholar. Which book did he write?

- Insha-e-Mahru

40. How many ambitious plans of Muhammad bin Tughlaq failed?

- 4

41. Who is called the king of infidelities?

- Muhammad bin Tughluq

42. The first Sultan who participated in the festivals of Hindus?

- Muhammad bin Tughluq

43. When did Muhammad bin Tughlaq die?

- March 20, 1351 AD

44. What did the historian Barney write on the death of Muhammad bin Tughlaq?

- "Finally people got rid of him and he got people"

Khajli Dynasty

1. Who murdered Shamsuddin, the last ruler of the Balbani dynasty?

- Jalaluddin Firoz Khizli

2. When was Shamsuddin murdered?

- 13 June 1290

3. Who founded the Khizli dynasty?

- Jalaluddin Firoz Khizli


4. Which city did Jalaluddin make his capital?

- Kilokhari

5. How old was Jalaluddin when he became the ruler?

70 years

6. Who was the first Sultan who adopted a liberal attitude towards Hindus?

- Jalaluddin

7. Which Iranian religious fakir was crushed by the feet of an elephant by Jalaluddin?

- Sidi Moula

8. Who murdered Jalaluddin?

- His nephew and son-in-law Alauddin Khizli

9. When was Jalaluddin murdered?

- 1296 A.D.

Alauddin Khizli

10. Detailed information about the reign of Alauddin Khizli is found from which composition?

- Khaja-e-Nul-Futuh

11. "Khaja-e-nul-futuh" is composed by

- Amir Khusro

12. When did Alauddin Sultan become?

- October 22, 1296 A.D.

13. What was the name of Alauddin's childhood?

- Ali and Gurus

14. Where did Alauddin establish his capital?

- Siri (near Delhi)

15. Which policy was adopted to deal with the threat of Mongols?

- "Blood and sword"

16. Whose policy was "blood and sword"?

- Balban's

17. Who started giving cash salary to his army?

- Alauddin Khizli

18. Who laid the foundation of the local army?

- Alauddin Khizli

19. During whose reign, Muslim rule spread throughout India?

- Alauddin Khizli

20. Who started the practice of firing horses and writing army huliya?

- Alauddin Khizli

21. What was the salient feature of Alauddin's reign?

- Market system

22. Who was the first Sultan on the actual production of land

What was the revenue set?

-Allauddin

23. What were the officials monitoring market control and measurement?

- Muhtasib

24. During whose reign was the "Price Control System" implemented?

- Alauddin

25. Who was the first ruler of Delhi Sultanate, who ruled South India

Hoisted the victory flag?

- Alauddin Khizli

26. Who was Malik Kafur?

- Alauddin's assistant

27. Malik Kafur was from which religion?

- Hindu

28. Who was called "Thousand Dinari"?

- Malik Kafur

29. Under whose leadership the Khizli army formed Devagiri, Warangal, Dwarasamudra, Malabar and Mathura

Was conquered and subjugated to the Delhi Sultanate?

- Malik Kafur

30. Construction of Jahar pillar palace, Alai Darwaza and Jamiat Khana Mosque.

Who got it done?

- Alauddin Khizli

31. By what degree did Alauddin confess himself?

- Alexander-e-Sani

32. To collect Jiziya tax from non-Muslims and Zakat tax from Muslims

Who ran the practice?

- Alauddin

33. Who implemented the rationing system?

- Alauddin

34. Who were the leading scholars of the court of Alauddin Khizli?

- Amir Khusra and Hassan Dehalvi

35. Who is the famous composition of Amir Khusro?

- Khazayanul-Futuh

36. Who was appointed "Diwan-i-Riyasat"?

- Malik Yakub

37. What were the information donors established by Alauddin called?

- Buried

38. When did Alauddin die?

- 5 January 1316

39. What caused Alauddin's death?

- from ascites disease

40. Who became Sultan after Alauddin's death?

- 5-6 year old son Shihabuddin

Note: - Malik Kafur made all powers of power by making Shihabuddin Sultan

Took it in your hands.

41. What was the name of Alauddin's third son?

- Happy Khajli

42. Who murdered Malik Kafur?

- Happy Khajli

43. When did Mubarak Khizli sit on the Sultanate of Delhi?

- 19 April 1613

44. Qutbuddin Mubarak Khijali held the title of

- Khalifa

45. Islam itself as the supreme head of religion and 'heaven and earth'

Who declared the suzerainty's Khalifa '?

- Happy Khajli

46. ​​What was the name of Wazir of Mubarak Khizli?

- Khushra Khan

47. Who killed Mubarak and when?

- Khushra Khan, April 15, 1320

48. Who became the Sultan of Delhi after Mubarak's murder?

- Khushra Khan

49. When did the Khizli dynasty end?

- 5 September, 1320

50. Whom did Khushra Khan defeat?

- Ghazi Malik